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linux如何安裝nginx

來源:技術(shù)員聯(lián)盟┆發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-15 12:08┆點(diǎn)擊:

  從官網(wǎng)下載一個(gè)nginx 的tar.gz 版。

  安裝方式使用make 安裝

  第一步:解壓

  tar -zxvf nginx-1.7.4.tar.gz

  第二步:進(jìn)入nginx-1.7.4,執(zhí)行./configure 命令

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  [root@localhost nginx-1.7.4]# ./configure

  checking for OS

  + Linux 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 x86_64

  checking for C compiler ... not found

  ./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

  出現(xiàn)這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

  那么就是gcc 包沒有安裝。安裝gcc 吧,騷年。

  yum -y install gcc

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  再次執(zhí)行./configure

  ./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

  You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module

  option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library

  statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre= option.

  yum install pcre-devel

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  再次執(zhí)行./configure

  ./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.

  You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module

  option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library

  statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib= option.

  yum install zlib-devel

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  再次執(zhí)行./configure

  Configuration summary

  + using system PCRE library

  + OpenSSL library is not used

  + using builtin md5 code

  + sha1 library is not found

  + using system zlib library

  OK,現(xiàn)在可以執(zhí)行make 了。如果你想使用openssl 功能,sha1 功能。那么安裝openssl ,sha1 吧,騷年。安裝opensslyum install openssl openssl-devel安裝sha1

  yum install perl-Digest-SHA1.x86_64

  開啟ssl 模塊 執(zhí)行./configure --with-http_ssl_module

  啟用“server+status"頁,執(zhí)行./configure --with-http_stub_status_module

  兩個(gè)都啟動(dòng),不用我說了。執(zhí)行./configure --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  那么configre 就通過了。

  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  執(zhí)行make 命令

  執(zhí)行make install 命令

  至此,nginx 執(zhí)行成功了

  ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  下來配置環(huán)境變量在/etc/profile 中加入:export NGINX_HOME=http://www.3lian.com/usr/local/nginx

  export PATH=$PATH:$NGINX_HOME/sbin保存,執(zhí)行 source /etc/profile ,使配置文件生效。執(zhí)行nginx -v,就能看到版本了,說明nginx 安裝成功了